分析型议论文主要是判断和分析所议论的事物或观点的性质。具体地说就是其重要性，正确性，必要性或荒谬性、危害性等。
其基本结构如下：
P1: S1 Topic
S2 Thesis (My attitude towards it)
P2: S3 Thesis (more specific)
S4 Benefit (or effect) 1
S5 Detail
S6 Benefit (or effect) 2
S7 Detail
S8 Benefit (or effect) 3
S9 Detail
P3: S10 Conclusion
Or
P2: S3 Thesis (more specific)
S4 Importance (with it)
S5 Detail 1
S6 Detail 2
S7 Consequence (without it)
S8 Detail 1
S9 Detail 2
其句型如下：
S1: The other day, I happen to…
Few months ago, a friend of mine…
S2: The story is not rare, it is one of the thousands who benefit from…
case unique suffer
S3: One of the benefits derived from… is…
harmful effects on…
S4: To have a better understanding of… we may look at…