st valentine`s day is celebrated on february 14 of each year, the reason why it is celebrated on this day is because this was the day that the patron saint of lovers "st valentine" was supposedly executed on. on this day lovers all around the world mark this occasion as a day for sending poems, cards, flowers or candy, etc. they might also be a social gathering or ball to mark the occasion.
many valentine`s day customs involved ways that single women could learn who their future husbands would be. englishwomen of the 1700`s wrote men`s names on scraps of paper, rolled each in a little piece of clay, and dropped them all into water. the first paper that rose to the surface supposedly had the name of a woman`s true love. also in the 1700`s, unmarried women pinned five bay leaves to their pillows on the eve of valentine`s day. they pinned one leaf to the center of the pillow and one to each corner. if the charm worked, they saw their future husbands in their dreams. one of the oldest customs was the practice of writing women`s names on slips of paper and drawing them from a jar. the woman whose name was drawn by a man became his valentine, and he paid special attention to her. many men gave gifts to their valentines. in some areas, a young man gave his valentine a pair of gloves. wealthy men gave fancy balls to honor their valentines.
valentine cards became popular in great britain in the nineteenth century. noted artist kate greenaway created cards which featured joyful children and beautiful gardens. esther howland was one of the first valentine card manufacturers in the united states. inspired by a british card, she began production in 1847. her cards featured lace and paper flowers and leaves. other card manufacturers emphasized cupid, t